Poetry Explorer- Classic Contemporary Poetry, ON TOBACCO, by CHARLES COTTON


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Classic and Contemporary Poetry

ON TOBACCO, by                 Poet Analysis     Poet's Biography
First Line: What horrid sin condemn'd the teeming earth
Last Line: This satire, perhaps, else had looked like sense.
Subject(s): Smoking; Tobacco; Pipes; Cigars; Cigarettes


WHAT horrid sin condemn'd the teeming Earth,
And curst her womb with such a monstrous birth?
What crime America, that Heav'n would please
To make thee Mother of the World's disease?
In thy fair womb what accidents could breed,
What plague give root to this pernicious weed?
Tobacco! Oh, the very name doth kill,
And has already fox't my reeling quill:
I now could write libels against the King,
Treason; or blasphemy; or any thing
'Gainst piety, and reason; I could frame
A Panegyric to the Protector's name:
Such sly infection does the word infuse
Into the soul of ev'ry modest Muse.

What politic Peregrine was 't first could boast
He brought a pest into his native coast?
Th' abstract of poison in a stinking weed,
The spurious issue of corrupted seed;
Seed belch't in earthquakes from the dark abyss,
Whose name a blot in Nature's Herbal is.
What drunken Fiend taught Englishmen the crime,
Thus to puff out, and spawl away their time?
Pernicious Weed (should not my Muse offend,
To say Heav'n made ought for a cruel end)
I should proclaim that thou created wer't,
To ruin man's high, and immortal part.
The Stygian damp obscures our reason's eye,
Debauches wit, and makes invention dry;
Destroys the memory, confounds our care;
We know not what we do, or what we are:
Renders our faculties, and members lame
To ev'ry office of our Country's claim.
Our life's a drunken dream devoid of sense,
And the best actions of our time offence.
Our health, diseases, lethargies, and rhume,
Our Friendship's fire, and all our vows are fume.
Of late there's no such things as wit, or sense,
Counsel, instruction or intelligence:
Discourse that should distinguish man from beast,
Is by the vapour of this weed supprest;
For what we talk is interrupted stuff,
The one half English, and the other Puff;
Freedom and Truth are things we do not know,
We know not what we say, or what we do:
We want in all, the understanding's light,
We talk in clouds, and walk in endless night.
We smoke, as if we meant concealed by spell,
To spy abroad, yet be invisible:
But no discovery shall the Statesman boast,
We raise a mist wherein ourselves are lost,
A stinking shade, and whilst we pipe it thus,
Each one appears an Ignis fatuus.
Courtier, and Peasant, nay the Madam nice
Is likewise fall'n into the common vice,
We all in dusky error groping lie,
Robb'd of our reasons, and the day's bright eye,
Whilst sailors from the main-top see our isle
Wrapped up in smoke, like the AEtnean pile.
What nameless ill does its contagion shroud
In the dark mantle of this noisome cloud?
Sure 'tis the Devil: Oh, I know that's it,
Foh! How the sulphur makes me cough and spit!
'Tis he; or else some fav'rite Fiend at least,
In all the mischief of his malice drest;
Each deadly sin that lurks t' entrap the soul,
Does here conceal'd in curling vapours roll:
And for the body such an unknown ill,
As makes physicians' reading, and their skill:
One undistinguisht pest made up of all
That men experienc'd do diseases call:
Coughs, Asthmas, Apoplexies, Fevers, Rheum,
All that kill dead: or lingeringly consume;
Folly, and Madness, nay the Plague, the Pox,
And ev'ry fool wears a Pandora's box.
From that rich mine, the stupid sot doth fill,
Smokes up his liver, and his lungs, until
His reeking nostrils monstr'ously proclaim,
His brains, and bowels are consuming flame.
What noble soul would be content to dwell
In the dark Lanthorn of a smoky cell?
To prostitute his body, and his mind,
To a debauch of such a stinking kind?
To sacrifice to Molech, and to fry,
In such a base, dirty idolatry;
As if frail life, which of its self's too short,
Were to be whift away in drunken sport.
Thus, as if weary of our destin'd years,
We burn the thread so to prevent the shears.
What noble end, can simple man propose
For a reward to his all-smoking nose?
His purposes are levell'd sure amiss,
Where neither ornament, nor pleasure is.
What can he then design his worthy hire?
Sure 'tis t' inure him for eternal fire;
And thus his aim must admirably thrive,
In hopes of Hell, he damns himself alive.
But my infected Muse begins to choke
In the vile stink of the increasing smoke,
And can no more in equal numbers chime,
Unless to sneeze, and cough, and spit in rhyme.
Half stifled now in this new time's disease,
She must in fumo vanish, and decease.
This is her fault's excuse, and her pretence,
This Satire, perhaps, else had looked like sense.





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